Patricia (Patty) Cramer

Dr. Patricia Cramer is an independent wildlife scholar. For the past 20 years she has researched wildlife crossing structures and worked to include wildlife concerns in the transportation planning process, with the goal of reducing wildlife-vehicle collisions while promoting wildlife connectivity across landscapes.

Dr. Cramer founded the Wildlife Connectivity Institute.  

She shares her knowledge with both wildlife professionals and engineers to help create the most effective wildlife crossing structures.

Her research projects include three national level projects, and work for 15 departments of transportation, mainly in the western U.S. She was formerly a visiting professor at the University of Florida, Montana State University, and a research assistant professor at Utah State University.

Current and Recent Projects

2023 – 2025 Principal Investigator, Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, “Washington’s Habitat Connectivity Action Plan.”

2023 – 2025 Scientific Advisor to Massachusetts Department of Transportation on the development of the “State Wildlife and Transportation Action Plan.”

2023-2024 Principal Investigator, Idaho Transportation Department, “Identification of Wildlife-Vehicle Conflict Priority Hotspots in Idaho.”

2023-2025 Principal Investigator, Colorado Department of Transportation, “Evaluating the reliability and effectiveness of Colorado SH 13 wildlife mitigation measures.”

2023 – 2027 Principal Investigator Colorado Department of Transportation, “Evaluation of Wildlife Mitigation on US 160/SR152 Chimney Rock Overpass and Underpass.”

2023-2025 Principal Investigator, Utah Department of Transportation, “Evaluation of a Wildlife-Detection Driver Warning System at the SR 73 Wildlife Crosswalk.”

2019 - 2022 Principal Investigator, New Mexico Department of Transportation, “New Mexico’s Wildlife Corridors Action Plan.” Project for New Mexico Department of Transportation and Department of Fish and Game. In conjunction with DBS&A of Albuquerque, New Mexico.

 2018 - 2022 Principal Investigator, Federal Highways Pooled Fund Study, with Nevada Department of Transportation, “The Wildlife Vehicle Collision Reduction and Habitat Connectivity Pooled Fund Project TPF 5(358) Strategic Integration of Wildlife Mitigation into Transportation Procedures.”

 2020 - 2021 Researcher Sub-Consultant for Arizona Department of Transportation “Statewide Wildlife-Vehicle Conflict Study.” In conjunction with Michael Baker, Inc.

 2018 - 2019 Principal Investigator, Utah Department of Transportation, “Identification of Wildlife-Vehicle Conflict Hotspots in Utah.”

2018 - 2019 Researcher sub-consultant to Planning and Engineering Firm, WGM Group, Inc., Montana Department of Transportation, “I-90 Jens Safety Project,” research to determine wildlife use of existing box culverts and interchanges pre-fence.

 2018 - 2021 Principal Investigator, Colorado Department of Transportation, “US 160 Dry Creek Wildlife Study,” research on wildlife crossing, fence ends, and fence end treatments.

 2018 - 2019 Principal Investigator, Utah Department of Transportation, “US 191 Monitoring of Wildlife Crossings and Cattle Guards.”

 2017 - 2020 Principal Investigator, Utah Department of Transportation, “US-189; State Park to Rock Cut Passing Lanes,” research on wildlife crossing structures and escape ramps.

 2017 - 2019 Consultant to Principal Investigator, Texas Department of Transportation and University of Texas at Austin, “Incorporating Wildlife Crossings into TxDOT’s Project Development, Design and Operations.”

 2016 - 2018 Principal Investigator, Nevada Department of Transportation, “Prioritization of Wildlife-Vehicle Conflict in Nevada.”

 2016  Principal Investigator, Idaho Department of Transportation, “Idaho Wildlife Connectivity and Safety Solutions for US 20 and SH 87.”

 2015 - 2021 Co- Principal Investigator, Colorado Department of Transportation, “State Highway 9 Wildlife Mitigation Monitoring.”

 2015 - 2016 Principal Investigator, South Dakota Department of Transportation, “Reducing Wildlife-Vehicle Collisions in South Dakota.”

 2015 - 2017 Principal Investigator, Utah Department of Transportation, “Testing New Technology to Restrict Wildlife Access to Highways: Phase 2.”

 2013 - 2019 Principal Investigator, Utah Department of Transportation and Utah Division of Wildlife Resources, “Monitoring US 89 East of Kanab Paunsaugunt Wildlife Crossings.”

2013 - 2016 Principal Investigator, Utah Department of Transportation and Utah State University Utah Transportation Center, “Study of Wildlife Deterrents,” research and graduate student support.

2013 - 2014 Principal Investigator, Idaho Transportation Department, “Identification and Prioritization Method to Mitigate Idaho Roads for Wildlife.”

2012 - 2013, Scientific Advisor to North American Salts, Bighorn Sheep and Salt Deterrent, in Thompson Falls, Montana.

2011 - 2015, Co-Principal Investigator, Oregon Department of Transportation, two grants to create and conduct research of Lava Butte-Bend Wildlife Crossings.

2011 - 2012 Principal Investigator, Idaho Fish and Game, “Impact of Interstate 84 on the Sublet Mule Deer Herd in South Central Idaho.”

2010 - 2012 Consultant to Principal Investigator, Vermont Transportation Department, “Transportation and Wildlife Best Management Practices Research.”

2009 - 2011 Co-Principal Investigator, Washington Department of Transportation grant, “Permeability of Existing Structures for Terrestrial Wildlife.”

2008 - 2016 Principal Investigator, Montana Department of Transportation, “Evaluation of Wildlife Crossing Structures on US 93 in Montana’s Bitterroot Valley.”

2008 - 2009 Principal Investigator, Utah Division of Wildlife Resources grant, “Identifying wildlife crossing configurations for Utah wildlife.”

2007 - 2013 Principal Investigator, Utah Department of Transportation and Utah Division of Wildlife Resources, ‘Wildlife Crossings in Utah – Determining What Works and Helping to Create the Best and Most Cost-Effective Structure Designs’ also included a graduate student stipend.

2007- 2008 Principal Investigator for National Academies National Cooperative Highway Research Program grant, “New Approaches to Ecological Surveys.”

2004 – 2008 Co- Principal Investigator with John Bissonette, National Academies Transportation Research Board, National Cooperative Highway Research Program, extension for “Evaluation of the Use and Effectiveness of Wildlife Crossings.”

Education

PhD, University of Florida, 1999

Master of Science, Montana State University, 1992

Bachelor of Science, State University of New York, College of Environmental Science and Forestry, 1983

Professional Experience

2022 – Present, Director, Wildlife Connectivity Institute

2022 – Present, Courtesy Faculty, Environmental Sciences Graduate Program, Oregon State University

2022 – Present, Courtesy Faculty, University of North Dakota

2007 - Present, Independent Researcher, Transportation and Wildlife Ecology.

2008 - 2016, Research Assistant Professor, Department of Wildland Resources, and Utah Transportation Center, Utah State University, Logan, Utah.

2004 - 2008, Research Associate, Department of Wildland Resources, USGS Coop Research Unit, Utah Transportation Center, Utah State University, Logan, Utah.

2001 - 2002 Visiting Assistant Professor, Ecology Department, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana.

1999 - 2001 Visiting Assistant Professor, Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.

1992 - 1999, Graduate Researcher, Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.

1989-1992, Graduate Researcher, Ecology Department, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana.

Awards

Federal Highway Administration 2024 Environmental Excellence Award for Research.

Utah Department of Transportation, 2015 UTRAC Trailblazer Award for excellence in transportation research.

Federal Highway Administration Environmental Excellence Award for Research 2013 for Wildlife Crossing Research in Utah.

Utah Chapter of the Wildlife Society, Award of Merit, 2013

The Mule Deer Foundation, Professional of the Year Award, 2012

Federal Highway Administration Environmental Excellence Award 2011, for judging

Federal Highway Administration Environmental Initiative Award 2010 for U.S. Highway 6 Utah Wildlife Committee, also presented as an award for Utah State University.

Denver Zoo 2010 Conservationist of the Year Award for wildlife connectivity work, $5,000 grant.

University of Florida Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Department Faculty Member of the Year award, 1999-2000

Educating, Mentoring, Outreach

Courses Taught

Landscape Ecology, graduate level, Utah State University, Montana State University, and University of Florida.

Transportation Ecology, graduate level, Utah State University.

Ecology, undergraduate, Montana State University.

Biodiversity Conservation, undergraduate, University of Florida.

Students Mentored

2024-2025, Master’s Student, Lawson Frey, Committee Member, University of North Dakota

2022 - 2024, Master’s Student, Amalie Victoria Jorgensen, Committee Member, University of North Dakota

2022 - 2024, Master’s Student, Corrinne Danielle Oedekerk, Committee Member, Oregon State University, Cascades

2013-2016 Master’s Student, Joseph Flower, Advisor, Graduated from Utah State University

2010-2013 Master’s Student, Megan Schwender, Advisor, Graduated from Utah State University

2009-2013 PhD Student, Daniel Olson, Committee Member, Graduated from Utah State University